Selecting The Right Wading Boots for Your Fly Fishing Needs

We get asked all the time what wading boot is the best. This is a difficult question as each angler has a specific need or wading challenge, not to mention the different regulations or limitations by different countries and states on the types of soles or whether you can even use older boots. And then there’s the challenges of float planes and boats. Trust us, no pilot wants an angler climbing onto their floats with studded boots. The same goes for climbing into a boat with your studs on. Hence the challenges of telling someone the perfect boot for them.

Wading boots have come a long way in the last 20+ years. What was once a very limited offering in the world of walking in the water has become its own industry with plenty of great options. I remember when I first got into fly fishing we had two types of soles on boots: felt or studded felt. Rubber wasn’t even considered an option unless you wanted to slip and slide the entire day, potentially hurting yourself pretty badly. Fast forward to today and there are more sole options than most know what to do with, the majority of which are rubber based.

Many of the changes we now see in wading boots and soles started after 1987, when the first New Zealand mud snails were discovered in the Snake River (Idaho). This invasive snail changed everything in water-based recreational sports. Thought to have been originally brought to the U.S. by contaminated ship ballast water and/or the transport of live fish or eggs for the commercial aquaculture industry, these little (4-6 mm) hitchhikers have now been found in 10 western states, five Great Lakes states, and two Canadian Provinces. Hence the introduction and popularization of the rubber sole for wading boots. I’m sure you can see how felt soles would be a much easier way for these little hitchhikers to be transported with its porous nature compared to the dense rubber.

In 2000 Simms introduced their Aquastealth soles then in 2009 changed to the current Vibram rubber sole. They even contemplated removing felt from all of their boots to make sure they weren’t adding to the problem. That changed rather quickly as felt was/is still needed in certain wading situations (such as the Pit River). Simms took this challenge to advance some of their boots and shoes to include both felt and rubber, like on the Confluence Wading Sandal. This gives you the best of both worlds.

Korkers solesIn 2000 Korkers came out with wading boots with their OmniTrax® Interchangeable Sole System. This enabled the use of multiple soles on one single boot. Yes, admittedly there were issues with these original removable soles. However, as time passed those kinks were worked out, and the soles now stay in place yet are easy to change. Korkers now offers nice sole options (sold separately) to make the boot you need for any situation. They were also intelligent enough to get you started by including a pair of hiking rubber soles and felt soles with each pair sold.

Now that we’ve covered a bit of history on wading boots and soles, we should talk about what we think makes a great boot. Of course, this can change depending on who you ask. Some prefer a boot with a more stable upper for ankle support while others prefer a more floppy upper. Other anglers could care less about the ankle support and are looking for more toe protection or a locking heel. There are so many things that go into selecting a comfortable boot.

Then you need to decide if you are looking for a boot with standard laces or the BOA lace system. This is another option that can be debated for hours. The old lace system is the proven system. However, the BOA adds a new ease to cinching down and getting out of your boots. At the end of the day simply pull the knob and you’ve freed your entire foot, all the way to the bottom lace. The BOA system is becoming more and more popular with anglers. There is an old argument, that if a lace breaks while fishing you can use just about anything to replace it, even tying the broken pieces together. If your BOA breaks while fishing, which is rare, you will ultimately need a BOA replacement kit. Fortunately, these are small and easy to pack in your vest, pack, or bag. Same goes for replacement laces.

Now that we’ve covered just about everything on wading boots, let’s get to the meat of this thing: the boots that our staff wear and recommend:

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Korkers Darkhorse - $189.99

Eric Fields (Retail Associate) -
When I started looking for a new pair of boots, I was looking for a sole that had integrated felt with studs, which I feel has the best traction on most rivers. Korkers is one of the few companies that make integrated studs now, so that was the main reason that I purchased the boots. I also wanted a stiff upper on the boot, so when I'm walking on cobble rocks, I have the ankle support. The Darkhorse has the BOA lacing system, which wasn't why I purchased the boot, but after using the BOA system I realized the many benefits of the BOA. How quickly you can get off the boot and not handling wet laces while steelhead fishing in super cold conditions is an added benefit. I have used the Darkhorse for two years now and I have zero complaints and I would buy a pair again!

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Korkers River Ops - $259.95

Patrick Pendergast (Director of Travel) -
For my trip to Alaska, I was fortunate enough to snag a pair of Korkers’ new boots, the River Ops. I had fished in the Korkers Devil’s Canyon boot in Argentina a few years ago but needed more ankle support than what they provided. The new River Ops is all about being heavy duty, and the ankle support is awesome and highly adjustable. The lacing system on the boot allows you to loosen the toe box for maximum volume (super important in keeping your toes warm while fishing in 20-degree weather and mid-30s water temperatures) but still locks in your ankle. The laces provided are long enough for any lacing application, and the three sets of cleats on the uppers make micro-adjustments fast and easy, as well as getting them on and off. The boot features exoskeleton outer foot protection, non-exposed stitching for durability and longevity, and the

padding inside the boot is comfortable yet very supportive. The boot is completely made of synthetic materials, so they dry fast, which is a great feature when traveling back home after fishing on your last day. The River Ops has an internal drain system that quickly removes excess water and weight, which makes for more efficient wading and walking. For a boot with so many features and maximum support and protection, they are remarkably lightweight. The interchangeable sole is the real feature that makes this boot a standout in my mind. I brought two soles with me, the Vibram XS Trek and Vibram Studded XS. Both soles performed well, but the studded soles were killer on the slippery rocks, especially on one of the glacial rivers we fished where there was an abundance of glacier silt on the bottom. The studs cut right through the scum and bit hard on the rocks. Better traction and better stability equates to better and more efficient fishing in my mind.

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Patagonia Foot Tractor - $349.00-399.00

Mike Mercer (Travel Associate) -
So let me start by saying that I own two pair of wading boots, one pair of Korkers Buckskin boots and one pair of Patagonia Foot Tractors. My Patagonia Foot Tractors are my “home shoe”, as no one on the rivers I can drive to care that I have aggressive metal studs screwed into the rubber soles. More importantly to me, though, is the comfort of these boots. Unlike some hard-shell molded boots that chafe my ankles painfully, these boots mold to my feet and ankles and somehow give ultimate support, despite remaining supple and comfortable. They are a bit on the heavy side, yet at day's end my feet are not tired or beat up, very much like dry ground walking all day in a great pair of hiking boots.

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Korkers Devil's Canyon - $199.95

Bryan Quick (Director of Outfitters) -
These boots are great if you are looking for more flexibility in the ankles. For the three-plus seasons I have owned my pair of Devil’s Canyon boots they have proven to be remarkably durable even with the extra give in the uppers. They do not hinder movement when scrambling on talus, and I find it is easier to cover a lot of ground when you are on a long hike over a ridge or down a trail in the Nature Conservancy. The BOA system has likewise held up without issue. Granted, don’t go too long before changing your soles, slap a new pair on and enjoy that renewed grip you will get with the extra bite. A last bonus is the ability to swap your soles out, in the winter and spring when I will be wading the Lower Sacramento, it is nice not to be skating around on cleats in my Clackacraft, the felts do just fine in the river as well as on the boat. Two thumbs up for these boots!

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Simms Freestone - $169.95

Zach Miller (Retail Associate/Guide) -
As an avid fisherman and fishing guide, I have had the privilege to experiment with a variety of great products, and the number of great products that exist on the market is incredible. You can find a great pair of wading boots from a variety of different manufacturers. For me, I keep it simple because if it isn't broken, why fix it? My first pair of wading boots were the Freestone from Simms, and to this day I still rock this boot. These boots have incredible ankle support, a rugged design, and a sleek aesthetic. Perhaps, my favorite attribute of these boots is that though they are rigid and offer excellent foot protection, they marry your

feet better than other boots that I have worn. This makes the Freestone very comfortable to wear, which makes for a great, long day on the water with fatigue-free feet. The felt soles these boots boast are meaty and take studs extremely well, making them excellent for the snot-covered riverbeds of Northern California. Simms have always designed trustworthy and sleek products, and the Freestone boots are exactly that. Coming in at around $170, the value you’re getting is well worth what you are paying.

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Korkers Terror Ridge - $179.95

Terry Jepsen (Chief Operating Officer) -
Boots for me have always been a challenge, even as a kid snow skiing. When boots don’t fit me perfectly I tend to lose circulation in my feet and my toes become icicles. I’ve tried several different pairs of wading boots in my 30+ years of fishing and they all seem to fit sloppily. My foot slides around, the toe box is too tight, or worst of all my heel moves. I got a pair of the Terror Ridge’s this past Spring and these things are perfect. I’ve even worn other Korkers boots, most recently the Devil’s Canyon on a trip to Bolivia. I liked those boots, but they were just missing something for me. As soon as I tried on the Terror Ridge, I knew exactly what was missing, a heel lock. The heel lock strap on the Terror Ridge holds my heel

exactly where it is supposed to be. When my heel slides around, I tend to get my toes bunched at the front of the boot which in turn causes me to lose circulation. With these boots my toes are away from the front and are able to get plenty of circulation and stay warm, even in cold water. This is the wading boot I would recommend to anyone with foot circulation issues or that wants their heel to stay put.

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